Table 3

Bivariate analysis of potential sociodemographic risk factors and any sexually transmitted infection among those who tested and reported any sexual activity

Risk factorUOR (95% CI)
Gender (male vs female*)0.07 (0.03 to 0.15)
Age1.37 (1.21 to 1.54)
Ever attended school (yes vs no*)0.37 (0.17 to 0.79)
Level of education (>SD 4 vs ≤SD 4*)1.15 (0.57 to 2.34)
Orphan (yes vs no*)0.93 (0.46 to 1.87)
Has a legal guardian (yes vs no*)0.61 (0.28 to 1.31)
Adult caregiver in life (yes vs no*)0.82 (0.39 to 1.72)
Street involvement (‘on’ vs ‘of’ street*)1.28 (0.65 to 2.49)
Length of time on streets (>2 vs <2 years*)1.13 (0.59 to 2.17)
Sleeps with friends vs other street youth*1.44 (0.77 to 2.68)
Police involvement (yes vs no*)0.80 (0.43 to 1.50)
Belong to a gang (yes vs no*)1.55 (0.55 to 4.37)
Home violence (yes vs no*)1.04 (0.52 to 2.06)
  • *Reference variable.